What Does it Take to Be a Computer Operator?
Job Description & Duties Monitor and control electronic computer and peripheral electronic data processing equipment to process business, scientific, engineering, and other data according to operating instructions. Monitor and respond to operating and error messages. May enter commands at a computer terminal and set controls on computer and peripheral devices.
Computer Operator Responsibilities
- Clear equipment at end of operating run and review schedule to determine next assignment.
- Supervise and train peripheral equipment operators and computer operator trainees.
- Answer telephone calls to assist computer users encountering problems.
- Type command on keyboard to transfer encoded data from memory unit to magnetic tape and assist in labeling, classifying, cataloging and maintaining tapes.
- Load peripheral equipment with selected materials for operating runs, or oversee loading of peripheral equipment by peripheral equipment operators.
- Help programmers and systems analysts test and debug new programs.
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Skills Needed to be a Computer Operator
When polled, Computer Operators say the following skills are most frequently used in their jobs:
Operation Monitoring: Watching gauges, dials, or other indicators to make sure a machine is working properly.
Critical Thinking: Using logic and reasoning to identify the strengths and weaknesses of alternative solutions, conclusions or approaches to problems.
Active Listening: Giving full attention to what other people are saying, taking time to understand the points being made, asking questions as appropriate, and not interrupting at inappropriate times.
Reading Comprehension: Understanding written sentences and paragraphs in work related documents.
Monitoring: Monitoring/Assessing performance of yourself, other individuals, or organizations to make improvements or take corrective action.
Speaking: Talking to others to convey information effectively.
Related Job Titles for this Occupation:
- Information Systems Operator
- Imaging Specialist
- Input Output Clerk
- Card Tape Converter Operator
- Card Sorter
Computer Operator Employment Estimates
In the United States, there were 51,500 jobs for Computer Operator in 2016. There is little to no growth in job opportunities for Computer Operator. There will be an estimated 3,400 positions for Computer Operator per year.

The states with the most job growth for Computer Operator are Washington, Maryland, and Alaska. Watch out if you plan on working in Illinois, Ohio, or West Virginia. These states have the worst job growth for this type of profession.
How Much Does a Computer Operator Make?
Computer Operators make between $27,490 and $65,130 a year.

Computer Operators who work in District of Columbia, Alaska, or Washington, make the highest salaries.
How much do Computer Operators make in different U.S. states?
State | Annual Mean Salary |
---|---|
Alabama | $40,660 |
Alaska | $57,770 |
Arizona | $49,810 |
Arkansas | $35,300 |
California | $52,480 |
Colorado | $48,470 |
Connecticut | $50,970 |
Delaware | $45,450 |
District of Columbia | $60,100 |
Florida | $46,370 |
Georgia | $43,710 |
Hawaii | $47,400 |
Idaho | $45,040 |
Illinois | $48,260 |
Indiana | $42,000 |
Iowa | $43,380 |
Kansas | $49,130 |
Kentucky | $45,890 |
Louisiana | $38,490 |
Maine | $48,260 |
Maryland | $47,250 |
Massachusetts | $52,030 |
Michigan | $44,990 |
Minnesota | $51,970 |
Mississippi | $39,410 |
Missouri | $41,320 |
Montana | $36,780 |
Nebraska | $45,380 |
Nevada | $47,900 |
New Hampshire | $52,000 |
New Jersey | $45,130 |
New Mexico | $44,920 |
New York | $48,280 |
North Carolina | $44,530 |
North Dakota | $48,050 |
Ohio | $42,280 |
Oklahoma | $39,670 |
Oregon | $48,060 |
Pennsylvania | $45,150 |
Rhode Island | $50,680 |
South Carolina | $42,620 |
Tennessee | $43,700 |
Texas | $47,480 |
Utah | $44,020 |
Vermont | $43,580 |
Virginia | $49,830 |
Washington | $52,470 |
West Virginia | $34,270 |
Wisconsin | $48,350 |
Wyoming | $41,010 |
Tools & Technologies Used by Computer Operators
Although they’re not necessarily needed for all jobs, the following technologies are used by many Computer Operators:
- Microsoft Excel
- Microsoft Word
- Microsoft Office
- Microsoft PowerPoint
- Microsoft Outlook
- Web browser software
- Python
- Microsoft Access
- Email software
- SAP
- Microsoft Windows
- Microsoft SharePoint
- Microsoft Visio
- Structured query language SQL
- Linux
- IBM Notes
- UNIX
- Practical extraction and reporting language Perl
- Microsoft Exchange Server
- IBM Power Systems software
How do I Become a Computer Operator?
Are there Computer Operators education requirements?

How many years of work experience do I need?

Where Computer Operators Are Employed

Computer Operators work in the following industries:

Related Careers
Are you already one of the many Computer Operator in the United States? If you’re thinking about changing careers, these fields are worth exploring:
References:
Image Credit: Kenneth Jensen via Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 Unported
More about our data sources and methodologies.
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